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soundwire: add BRA properties #5710

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e1cbead
soundwire: cadence_master: add BRA_NumBytes[8] support
bardliao May 25, 2026
cb6b645
soundwire: Add bra_block_alignment property support
rfvirgil Mar 24, 2026
a8f7674
soundwire: intel: handle Peripheral bra_block_alignment
bardliao Mar 25, 2026
46ef26e
soundwire: get mipi-sdw-bra-mode-max-data-per-frame property
bardliao Mar 25, 2026
2da3fc0
soundwire: intel_ace2x: handle the max_data_per_frame property
bardliao Mar 25, 2026
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35 changes: 29 additions & 6 deletions drivers/soundwire/cadence_master.c
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2139,6 +2139,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(sdw_cdns_bpt_find_bandwidth);
int sdw_cdns_bpt_find_buffer_sizes(int command, /* 0: write, 1: read */
int row, int col, unsigned int data_bytes,
unsigned int requested_bytes_per_frame,
unsigned int bra_block_alignment,
unsigned int *data_per_frame, unsigned int *pdi0_buffer_size,
unsigned int *pdi1_buffer_size, unsigned int *num_frames)
{
Expand All @@ -2163,6 +2164,16 @@ int sdw_cdns_bpt_find_buffer_sizes(int command, /* 0: write, 1: read */
if (requested_bytes_per_frame < actual_bpt_bytes)
actual_bpt_bytes = requested_bytes_per_frame;

if (bra_block_alignment) {
/* align to a multiple of bra_block_alignment */
if (actual_bpt_bytes < bra_block_alignment) {
pr_err("effective bytes per frame %u is smaller than block alignment %u\n",
actual_bpt_bytes, bra_block_alignment);
return -EINVAL;
}
actual_bpt_bytes -= (actual_bpt_bytes % bra_block_alignment);
}

*data_per_frame = actual_bpt_bytes;

if (data_bytes < actual_bpt_bytes)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2363,7 +2374,9 @@ int sdw_cdns_prepare_write_dma_buffer(u8 dev_num, struct sdw_bpt_section *sec, i
p_data = sec[i].buf;

while (section_size >= data_per_frame) {
header[1] = data_per_frame;
header[0] &= ~BIT(0);
header[0] |= (data_per_frame >> 8) & BIT(0);
header[1] = data_per_frame & 0xFF;
header[2] = start_register >> 24 & 0xFF;
header[3] = start_register >> 16 & 0xFF;
header[4] = start_register >> 8 & 0xFF;
Expand All @@ -2389,7 +2402,9 @@ int sdw_cdns_prepare_write_dma_buffer(u8 dev_num, struct sdw_bpt_section *sec, i
}

if (section_size) {
header[1] = section_size;
header[0] &= ~BIT(0);
header[0] |= (section_size >> 8) & BIT(0);
header[1] = section_size & 0xFF;
header[2] = start_register >> 24 & 0xFF;
header[3] = start_register >> 16 & 0xFF;
header[4] = start_register >> 8 & 0xFF;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2440,7 +2455,9 @@ int sdw_cdns_prepare_read_dma_buffer(u8 dev_num, struct sdw_bpt_section *sec, in
start_register = sec[i].addr;
data_size = sec[i].len;
while (data_size >= data_per_frame) {
header[1] = data_per_frame;
header[0] &= ~BIT(0);
header[0] |= (data_per_frame >> 8) & BIT(0);
header[1] = data_per_frame & 0xFF;
header[2] = start_register >> 24 & 0xFF;
header[3] = start_register >> 16 & 0xFF;
header[4] = start_register >> 8 & 0xFF;
Expand All @@ -2464,7 +2481,9 @@ int sdw_cdns_prepare_read_dma_buffer(u8 dev_num, struct sdw_bpt_section *sec, in
}

if (data_size) {
header[1] = data_size;
header[0] &= ~BIT(0);
header[0] |= (data_size >> 8) & BIT(0);
header[1] = data_size & 0xFF;
header[2] = start_register >> 24 & 0xFF;
header[3] = start_register >> 16 & 0xFF;
header[4] = start_register >> 8 & 0xFF;
Expand All @@ -2487,7 +2506,9 @@ int sdw_cdns_prepare_read_dma_buffer(u8 dev_num, struct sdw_bpt_section *sec, in
/* Add fake frame */
header[0] &= ~GENMASK(7, 6); /* Set inactive flag in BPT/BRA frame heade */
while (fake_size >= data_per_frame) {
header[1] = data_per_frame;
header[0] &= ~BIT(0);
header[0] |= (data_per_frame >> 8) & BIT(0);
header[1] = data_per_frame & 0xFF;
ret = sdw_cdns_prepare_read_pd0_buffer(header, SDW_CDNS_BRA_HDR, p_dma_buffer,
dma_buffer_size, &dma_data_written,
counter);
Expand All @@ -2503,7 +2524,9 @@ int sdw_cdns_prepare_read_dma_buffer(u8 dev_num, struct sdw_bpt_section *sec, in
}

if (fake_size) {
header[1] = fake_size;
header[0] &= ~BIT(0);
header[0] |= (fake_size >> 8) & BIT(0);
header[1] = fake_size & 0xFF;
ret = sdw_cdns_prepare_read_pd0_buffer(header, SDW_CDNS_BRA_HDR, p_dma_buffer,
dma_buffer_size, &dma_data_written,
counter);
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions drivers/soundwire/cadence_master.h
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -218,6 +218,7 @@ int sdw_cdns_bpt_find_bandwidth(int command, /* 0: write, 1: read */
int sdw_cdns_bpt_find_buffer_sizes(int command, /* 0: write, 1: read */
int row, int col, unsigned int data_bytes,
unsigned int requested_bytes_per_frame,
unsigned int bra_block_alignment,
unsigned int *data_per_frame, unsigned int *pdi0_buffer_size,
unsigned int *pdi1_buffer_size, unsigned int *num_frames);

Expand Down
20 changes: 18 additions & 2 deletions drivers/soundwire/intel_ace2x.c
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ static int intel_ace2x_bpt_open_stream(struct sdw_intel *sdw, struct sdw_slave *
struct sdw_port_config *pconfig;
unsigned int pdi0_buf_size_pre_frame;
unsigned int pdi1_buf_size_pre_frame;
unsigned int max_data_per_frame;
unsigned int pdi0_buffer_size_;
unsigned int pdi1_buffer_size_;
unsigned int pdi0_buffer_size;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -168,11 +169,25 @@ static int intel_ace2x_bpt_open_stream(struct sdw_intel *sdw, struct sdw_slave *
pdi0_buffer_size = 0;
pdi1_buffer_size = 0;
num_frames = 0;

if (slave->prop.bra_max_data_per_frame) {
max_data_per_frame = slave->prop.bra_max_data_per_frame;
if (max_data_per_frame > SDW_BRA_MAX_BYTES_PER_FRAME) {
dev_warn(&slave->dev,
"BRA max_data_per_frame %u exceeds limit %u, clamping\n",
max_data_per_frame, SDW_BRA_MAX_BYTES_PER_FRAME);
max_data_per_frame = SDW_BRA_MAX_BYTES_PER_FRAME;
}
} else {
max_data_per_frame = SDW_BRA_MAX_BYTES_PER_FRAME;
}

/* Add up pdi buffer size and frame numbers of each BPT sections */
for (i = 0; i < msg->sections; i++) {
ret = sdw_cdns_bpt_find_buffer_sizes(command, cdns->bus.params.row,
cdns->bus.params.col,
msg->sec[i].len, SDW_BPT_MSG_MAX_BYTES,
msg->sec[i].len, max_data_per_frame,
slave->prop.bra_block_alignment,
&data_per_frame, &pdi0_buffer_size_,
&pdi1_buffer_size_, &num_frames_);
if (ret < 0)
Expand All @@ -196,7 +211,8 @@ static int intel_ace2x_bpt_open_stream(struct sdw_intel *sdw, struct sdw_slave *
/* Get buffer size of a full frame */
ret = sdw_cdns_bpt_find_buffer_sizes(command, cdns->bus.params.row,
cdns->bus.params.col,
data_per_frame, SDW_BPT_MSG_MAX_BYTES,
data_per_frame, max_data_per_frame,
slave->prop.bra_block_alignment,
&data_per_frame, &pdi0_buf_size_pre_frame,
&pdi1_buf_size_pre_frame, &fake_num_frames);
if (ret < 0)
Expand Down
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions drivers/soundwire/mipi_disco.c
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -471,6 +471,12 @@ int sdw_slave_read_prop(struct sdw_slave *slave)
device_property_read_u32(dev, "mipi-sdw-sdca-interrupt-register-list",
&prop->sdca_interrupt_register_list);

device_property_read_u32(dev, "mipi-sdw-bra-mode-block-alignment",
&prop->bra_block_alignment);

device_property_read_u32(dev, "mipi-sdw-bra-mode-max-data-per-frame",
&prop->bra_max_data_per_frame);

prop->commit_register_supported = mipi_device_property_read_bool(dev,
"mipi-sdw-commit-register-supported");

Expand Down
14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions include/linux/soundwire/sdw.h
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -364,6 +364,10 @@ struct sdw_dpn_prop {
* @commit_register_supported: is PCP_Commit register supported
* @scp_int1_mask: SCP_INT1_MASK desired settings
* @lane_maps: Lane mapping for the slave, only valid if lane_control_support is set
* @bra_block_alignment: If non-zero the length of data in a BRA frame must be
* a multiple of this number of bytes.
* @bra_max_data_per_frame: If non-zero the maximum data payload size (in bytes per
* frame excluding header, CRC, and footer) for this BRA Mode
* @clock_reg_supported: the Peripheral implements the clock base and scale
* registers introduced with the SoundWire 1.2 specification. SDCA devices
* do not need to set this boolean property as the registers are required.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -394,6 +398,8 @@ struct sdw_slave_prop {
u8 commit_register_supported;
u8 scp_int1_mask;
u8 lane_maps[SDW_MAX_LANES];
u32 bra_block_alignment;
u32 bra_max_data_per_frame;
bool clock_reg_supported;
bool use_domain_irq;
};
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -838,6 +844,14 @@ struct sdw_defer {
*/
#define SDW_BPT_MSG_MAX_BYTES (1024 * 1024)

/*
* According to mipi SoundWire DisCo Specification_v2-1,
* this maximum value shall not exceed 470.
* Note that the largest number of bytes accessible by a single BRA operation is limited to 470
* bytes when using lane 0, but goes up to 502 bytes when using one of the optional extra lanes.
*/
#define SDW_BRA_MAX_BYTES_PER_FRAME 470

struct sdw_bpt_msg;

/**
Expand Down
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